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Queensland Government
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Queensland Health
Health Services > Queensland Poisons Information Centre

Plants and Mushrooms

Agapanthus

close up of the Agapanthus Flower Agapanthus FlowerAgapanthus Plant
Category 2 toxicity iconCategory 3 toxicity icon

 Common name   Agapanthus
 Botanical name   Agapanthus species (most common species A. africanus, A. praecox subsp. orientalis, Agapanthus hybrid cultivars
 Other common names   African lily, blue African lily, blue lily
Family   Alliaceae
 General description   An ornamental clumping perennial to 50cm, popular as a garden or pot plant.
Flowers   The flowers are deep blue fading to purple, sometimes white, bell-shaped and clustered together in a large mass at the top of a long erect stem to 1m arising from the clusters of leaves.
Leaves   The leaves are strap-like, 30-70cm long and up to 1.5cm wide, glossy green to dark green and somewhat fleshy.
 Fruit/Berries   -
Other   All parts of the plant are poisonous, especially the rhizome or root, leaves and sap.
Symptoms   Symptoms may include nausea vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhoea if ingested, with severe ulceration of the mouth from the clear sticky sap.
Skin contact with the sap may cause a burning sensation, skin irritation and rashes.
Toxicity category   2, 3
Warning   Seek medical attention for all ingestions.


Last Updated: 11 September 2007
Last Reviewed: 30 October 2008