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Queensland Government
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Queensland Health
Health Services > Queensland Poisons Information Centre

Plants and mushrooms

Foxglove

Foxglove close up of leaves of a Foxglove close up of flower of a Foxglove close up of flowers of a Foxglove
Category 1 toxicity iconCategory 3 toxicity icon

 Common name   Foxglove
 Botanical name   Digitalis purpurea
 Other common names   -
Family   Scrophulariaceae
 General description   An annual or short-lived perennial with robust stems, cultivated mainly in temperate gardens.
Flowers   The flowers are bell-shaped, pink to purple (rarely white) with spots inside the floral tube, and are crowded on a long stem at the top of the plant. Individual flowers are 4–6cm long hanging down on the stem.
Leaves   The softly hairy leaves have a serrated margin, and prominent veins. The lower leaves are larger, with long stalks, while the upper leaves are smaller with shorter stalks.
 Fruit/Berries   The fruit are capsules containing numerous tiny seeds.
Other   The sap is clear.
Symptoms   All parts of the plant are toxic if eaten. Symptoms can include nausea, diarrhoea and abdominal pain, slow heart rate, tiredness and dizziness. Contact with the sap may cause skin irritation.
Toxicity category   1, 3
Warning   Seek urgent medical attention if any part is ingested.


Last Updated: 24 August 2010
Last Reviewed: 31 October 2008