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Queensland Government
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Queensland Health
Health Services > Queensland Poisons Information Centre

Plants and mushrooms

Primula

close up of Primula leaves close up of Primula flowers and buds
Primula plantPrimula Plant Pink
Category 3 toxicity icon

 Common name   Primula
 Botanical name   Primula species (includes P. malacoides, P. obconica, P. floribunda, P. forbesii, P. sinensis)
 Other common names   Fairy primrose, German primrose, poison primrose, buttercup primrose, baby primrose, Chinese primrose.
Family   Primulaceae
 General description   An annual or short-lived perennial herb cultivated as a pot plant or garden ornamental.
Flowers   Flowers can range in colour from white to pink and purple, as well as shades of yellow and orange, usually with a yellow centre. The flowers are either in tiered whorls or clusters at the end of a leafless stem.
Leaves   The green leaves form a basal rosette, sparsely to softly hairy, with distinctive wrinkled venation, are rounded in shape with a crenate or notched margin.
 Fruit/Berries   The fruit is a capsule.
Other   -
Symptoms   Mild to severe skin reactions can occur, usually after the plant has been handled. The irritant can be transferred from the hands to other parts of the body - especially the face, mouth and eyes. Symptoms can include burning, redness, itching, swelling and contact dermatitis.
Eye contact may cause redness and swelling.
Toxicity category   3
Warning   For eye exposures rinse the eye with water for 15 minutes. Seek medical attention if eye is red or sore.

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Last Updated: 03 November 2008
Last Reviewed: 03 November 2008