Superseded - Aged Care Direction (No. 20)
This direction has been superseded on 16 January 2021. See the current Residential Aged Care Visitor Direction (No. 2).
Summary
Effective from: 11am AEST 14 January 2021
Posted: 14 January 2021
Superseded on: 16 January 2021
Direction from Chief Health Officer in accordance with emergency powers arising from the declared public health emergency
Public Health Act 2005 (Qld)
Section 362B
On 29 January 2020, under the Public Health Act 2005, the Minister for Health and Minister for Ambulance Services made an order declaring a public health emergency in relation to coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The public health emergency area specified in the order is for ‘all of Queensland’. Its duration has been extended by regulation to 31 March 2021 and may be further extended.
Further to this declaration, l, Dr Jeannette Young, Chief Health Officer, reasonably believe it is necessary to give the following directions pursuant to s362B of the Public Health Act 2005 to assist in containing, or to respond to, the spread of COVID-19 within the community.
Preamble
This Public Health Direction replaces the Aged Care Direction (No. 19) made on 11 January 2021.
The requirements set out in this Public Health Direction only apply while it is in force (until the end of the declared public health emergency, unless earlier revoked or replaced).
The Commonwealth is responsible for regulating and funding aged care under the Aged Care Act 1997 (Cth). The requirements set out in this Public Health Direction are intended to operate in addition to any existing requirements under the Aged Care Act 1997 (Cth), including related subordinate legislation.
To the extent of any inconsistency between this Public Health Direction and a requirement under the Aged Care Act 1997 (Cth), the Act applies or prevails.
Citation
This Public Health Direction may be referred to as the Aged Care Direction (No. 20).
Revocation
The Aged Care Direction (No. 19) made on 11 January 2021 is revoked from time of publication of this Direction.
Commencement
This Direction applies from time of publication until the end of the declared public health emergency, unless it is revoked or replaced.
PART 1 —REQUIREMENTS FOR ALL RESIDENTIAL AGED CARE FACILITIES
This part applies to all residential aged care facilities in the State of Queensland.
A person must not enter, or remain on, the premises of a residential aged care facility in the State of Queensland if:
during the 14 days immediately preceding the entry, the person who is an international arrival arrived in Australia from a place outside Australia; or
during the 14 days immediately preceding the entry, or since the start date identified for the COVID-19 hotspot, whichever is shorter, the person has been in a place which at the time of entry is a COVID-19 hotspot; or
during the 14 days immediately preceding the entry, the person had known contact with a person who has a confirmed case of COVID-19; or
the person has a temperature equal to or higher than 37.5 degrees or symptoms consistent with COVID-19; or
the person has been tested for COVID-19 and has not yet received the results of that test.
Note: Known contact with a person who has a confirmed case of COVID-19 under paragraph 9(c) does not include contact that occurs when a residential aged care worker or healthcare worker or practitioner providing health or medical care has been wearing appropriate PPE in accordance with Queensland Health’s Residential Aged Care Facility and Disability Accommodation PPE Guidance and has followed recommended infection control precautions.
Despite paragraph 9(e), a person may enter a residential aged care facility if the person is awaiting the result of a COVID-19 test taken in accordance with a surveillance testing obligation under a Public Health Direction or Protocol approved by the Chief Health Officer.
Note: A person awaiting COVID-19 tests results as part of a surveillance testing obligation must still comply with the requirements in paragraphs 9(a) to (d) and (f). For example, a person awaiting results of a routine COVID-19 test required under a protocol must not enter, or remain on, the premises of a residential aged care facility if they have symptoms consistent with COVID-19.
Persons who have been in Greater Brisbane on or after 2 January 2021
A person must not enter, or remain on, the premises of a residential aged care facility in the State of Queensland if the person has been in Greater Brisbane on or after 2 January 2021, unless 14 days have passed since the person was in Greater Brisbane.
Despite paragraph 11, the following persons may enter and remain on the premises of a residential aged care facility after being in Greater Brisbane:
an employee, contractor or student of the residential aged care facility; or
a person providing goods or services that are necessary for the effective operation of the residential aged care facility, whether the goods are provided for consideration or on a voluntary basis; or
a person providing health, medical, personal care (such as hairdressing), or pharmaceutical services to a resident of the residential aged care facility, whether the goods or services are provided for consideration or on a voluntary basis;
the person’s presence is required for emergency management, law enforcement or the exercise of a power or function of a government agency or entity under a law; or
the person is a prospective resident of the residential aged care facility or a support person of a prospective resident; or
with the permission of the operator of the residential aged care facility, a person maintaining continuity of care for a resident that cannot be delivered by electronic or non-contact means.
Example for paragraph (f): A resident may require support from their primary care giver to eat their meals.
Note: A person who enters, or remains at, a residential aged care facility under paragraph 12 must comply with the mask and PPE requirements in paragraphs 17 and 18 of this Direction.
The operator of a residential aged care facility must take all reasonable steps to ensure that a person does not enter or remain on the premises of the residential aged care facility if the person is prohibited from doing so under this Direction.
Nothing in this Direction is to be taken to prevent a resident of a residential aged care facility from entering or remaining upon the premises of the residential aged care facility.
Workforce Management
The operator of a residential aged care facility must develop a Workforce Management Plan that:
requires employees, contractors, volunteers and students to notify a residential aged care facility of their additional place of employment, if relevant;
requires employees, contractors, volunteers and students if they become aware of a COVID-19 case identified at an additional place of employment, to notify the operator of a residential aged care facility;
Note: This is to assist with contact tracing when an identified case of COVID-19 is confirmed.
identifies how workforce surge requirements will be met if there is a COVID-19 event at the facility, in accordance with relevant guidance provided by Queensland Health;
provides that the operator must notify the local Health Emergency Operations Centre of a critical workforce shortage for notification purposes.
Note: The requirement for a residential aged care facility to notify the local Health Emergency Operations Centre will support Queensland Health’s COVID-19 response.
It is recommended that the operator of a residential aged care facility ensure, to the extent possible, that employees, contractors, volunteers and students do not work across multiple care facilities.
Note: Care facilities include but are not limited to hospitals, retirement villages, residential aged care facilities and distinct sections of a facility providing multiple types of care such as a Multi-Purpose Health Service.
Personal Protective Equipment
A person who enters, or remains at, a residential aged care facility under paragraph 12 must wear a single use surgical face mask in accordance with Queensland Health’s Residential Aged Care Facility and Disability Accommodation PPE Guidance.
A person who enters, or remains at, a residential aged care facility under paragraph 12 and provides direct care to a resident, including providing health, medical, personal care or pharmaceutical services, must also wear appropriate personal protective equipment in accordance with Queensland Health’s Residential Aged Care Facility and Disability Accommodation PPE Guidance.
The operator of a residential aged care facility must take all reasonable steps to ensure the appropriate use of masks and personal protective equipment in paragraphs 17 and 18 by persons at a residential aged care facility, in accordance with Queensland Health’s Residential Aged Care Facility and Disability Accommodation PPE Guidance.
The operator of a residential aged care facility must ensure that where employees, contractors, volunteers and students do work across multiple care facilities, they must not enter, or remain on, the premises of the residential aged care facility without wearing appropriate personal protective equipment, in accordance with Queensland Health’s Residential Aged Care Facility and Disability Accommodation PPE Guidance.
Note: A person who does not, or is unable to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, must not enter a residential aged care facility.
The operator of a residential aged care facility must take reasonable steps to ensure the following, in accordance with relevant guidance provided by Queensland Health:
employees, contractors who have contact with residents, volunteers and students undertake face to face infection control and personal protective equipment training; and
ensure an adequate supply of personal protective equipment is available to respond to a confirmed case of COVID-19 within the residential aged care facility.
Contact information
The operator of a residential aged care facility must collect and keep contact information about all visitors, including volunteers and contractors, for contact tracing purposes for a period of not less than 30 days and not more than 56 days, unless otherwise specified. This information must include: name, phone number, email address, and the date and time of the visit. If requested, this information must be provided to public health officers within a stated time. The information should be securely stored, not used for any other purpose and deleted after not less than 30 days and not more than 56 days.
Residents
The operator of a residential aged care facility must take reasonable steps to develop and document appropriate processes to ensure residents and their unique needs can be immediately identified in a COVID-19 event.
Example: This may include requirements for residents to wear identification if appropriate, and to ensure residents’ personal preferences and needs are documented appropriately, for example by keeping a hard copy of each resident’s relevant records securely stored in the facility, including current medications list, personal care requirements and preferences, and their advance care planning documents and directions.
End of life visitors
Despite paragraphs 9(a), 9(b) and 11, a person may enter, or remain on, the premises of a residential aged care facility, with the permission of the operator of the facility, if:
the person's presence at the premises is for the purpose of an end of life visit for a resident of the residential aged care facility; and
the person has been granted an exemption by the Chief Health Officer, Deputy Chief Health Officer or delegate for an end of life visit under a Public Health Direction.
A person who enters a facility under an exemption granted under paragraph 40(b) must comply with all conditions imposed by the Chief Health Officer, Deputy Chief Health Officer or delegate under the exemption.
If a person enters a facility under paragraph 24, the operator of the facility must take reasonable steps to manage the person’s visit in accordance with the conditions imposed by the Chief Health Officer, Deputy Chief Health Officer or delegate under the exemption.
Example: An operator may need to ensure the resident being visited is in a single room, the visitor wears appropriate personal protective equipment, is escorted to and from the room, and avoids common areas and contact with other residents, visitors and staff.
PART 2 — MANAGING ACCESS TO NON-RESTRICTED RESIDENTIAL AGED CARE FACILITIES
The purpose of this Part is to manage contact between residents and non-residents of a non-restricted residential aged care facility.
Visitors
A person may enter a non-restricted residential aged care facility under this Part unless the person is prohibited from entering the residential aged care facility under paragraphs 9 or 11.
Examples – A relative, friend, medical practitioner, hairdresser or attorney
There is no limit under this Public Health Direction on the number of visitors at a non-restricted residential aged care facility.
Note – See paragraphs 33(d) and 34 for requirements for visitors to a restricted residential aged care facility.
If a person is attending a non-restricted residential aged care facility to visit a resident, they must, to the extent reasonably practicable:
practise physical distancing; and
limit their contact with other persons at the facility.
Residents
The operator of a non-restricted residential aged care facility may permit a resident to leave the facility for any purpose.
Note – Residents who form part of a familial group (for example, couples, siblings) or close friends should be permitted to leave the facility together. A resident who leaves a residential aged care facility must comply with other public health directions. For example, the Movement and Gathering Direction (No. 7) and its successors place restrictions on the number of people who may gather outdoors or at residences.
PART 3 — REQUIREMENTS FOR RESTRICTED RESIDENTIAL AGED CARE FACILITIES
The purpose of this Part is to provide requirements for restricted residential aged care facilities.
Person Permitted to Enter A Restricted Residential Aged Care Facility
A person must not enter, or remain on, the premises of a restricted residential aged care facility in the State of Queensland unless:
the person is an employee, contractor or student of the restricted residential aged care facility; or
the person’s presence at the premises is for the purposes of providing goods or services that are necessary for the effective operation of the restricted residential aged care facility, whether the goods are provided for consideration or on a voluntary basis; or
the person's presence at the premises is for the purposes of providing health, medical, personal care (such as hairdressing), or pharmaceutical services to a resident of the restricted residential aged care facility, whether the goods or services are provided for consideration or on a voluntary basis;
the person's presence at the premises is for the purposes of end of life visit for a resident of the restricted residential aged care facility; or
Note – Paragraphs 24 to 26 require particular persons to obtain an exemption before attending a residential aged care facility for an end of life visit.
the person's presence at the premises is required for the purposes of emergency management, law enforcement or the exercise of a power or function of a government agency or entity under a law; or
the person's presence at the premises is in the person's capacity as a prospective resident of the restricted residential aged care facility or as a support person of a prospective resident of the restricted residential aged care facility; or
the operator of a residential aged care facility has granted permission for the person to enter a restricted residential aged care facility for the purposes of maintaining continuity of care for a resident that cannot be delivered by electronic or non-contact means.
Example: A resident may require support from their primary care giver to eat their meals.
A person may not visit a resident in a restricted residential aged care facility other than in accordance with paragraph 33(d) above.
Note – personal visits are not permitted in a restricted residential aged care facility.
Despite paragraph 33, a person must not enter, or remain on, the premises of a restricted residential aged care facility unless in accordance with Part 1 of this Direction.
Residents
The operator of a restricted residential aged care facility must not permit a resident, excluding an end of life resident, to leave the facility except:
to receive or access health care; or
to attend a funeral; or
in the case of emergency or on any other compassionate grounds.
Wearing of Face Masks
Any person (other than a resident) must not enter, or remain on, the premises of a restricted residential aged care facility without wearing a single use surgical face mask, in accordance with Queensland Health’s Residential Aged Care Facility and Disability Accommodation PPE Guidance.
Note – a person who does not, or is unable to wear a mask, must not enter a restricted residential aged care facility.
Workforce Management and Personal Protective Equipment
A person providing direct care to a resident, including providing health, medical, personal care or pharmaceutical services to residents in a restricted residential aged care facility, must wear appropriate personal protective equipment in accordance with Queensland Health’s Residential Aged Care Facility and Disability Accommodation PPE Guidance.
The operator of a restricted residential aged care facility must take all reasonable steps to ensure the appropriate use of personal protective equipment in paragraphs 37 and 38 by persons at a residential aged care facility, in accordance with Queensland Health’s Residential Aged Care Facility and Disability Accommodation PPE Guidance.
PART 4 — OTHER MATTERS
The Queensland Chief Health Officer, Deputy Chief Health Officer or delegate may grant an exemption:
to allow a resident to leave the restricted residential aged care facility on compassionate grounds; or
to facilitate an end of life visit.
An emergency officer (public health) can require the operator of a residential aged care facility to comply with additional directions if the emergency officer believes the direction is reasonably necessary to assist in containing, or to respond to, the spread of COVID-19 within the community.
Definitions
For the purposes of these directions:
Australia means the Commonwealth of Australia and includes the external territories of Norfolk Island, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Coral Sea Islands and Heard and McDonald Islands but excludes the Australian Antarctic Territory.
COVID-19 hotspot means a particular area of Australia decided by the Chief Health Officer and published on the Queensland Government website https://www.health.qld.gov.au/system-governance/legislation/cho-public-health-directions-under-expanded-public-health-act-powers/declared-hotspots-direction.
Critical workforce shortage means a sustained workforce shortage in a residential aged care facility that the operator of the residential aged care facility considers may impact resident care or the effective operation of the facility.
Example: A critical workforce shortage may be a shortage of more than 10 per cent of staff for a sustained period of 7 days or more, however this will depend on the size of the facility and baseline staffing levels (including consideration of skills mix and rostering).
Emergency officer (public health) means an emergency officer appointed under the Public Health Act 2005.
Note: Emergency officers appointed under the Public Health Act 2005 include public health officers and police.End of life visit means a visit by a person for the purposes of end-of-life support for a resident.
Greater Brisbane means the following Local Government Areas:
City of Brisbane
City of Ipswich
Logan City
Moreton Bay Region
Redland City.
International arrival means a person who arrives in Queensland on a flight that is not a quarantine-free flight or who, in the 14 days immediately before their arrival to Queensland-
has been in a place outside Australia, other than a safe travel zone country; or
arrived in Australia by sea; or
arrived in Australia by air on a flight that is not a quarantine-free flight, regardless of whether the flight originated from a safe travel zone country; or
has been in a place declared a safe travel zone country hotspot.
Non-restricted residential aged care facility means any residential area care facility in the State of Queensland, other than a restricted residential aged care facility.
Operator of a residential aged care facility means a person who owns, controls or operates a residential aged care facility, including a restricted residential aged care facility.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) means the relevant personal protective equipment referred to in Queensland Health’s Residential Aged Care Facility and Disability Accommodation PPE Guidance.
Physical distancing includes remaining at least 1.5 metres away from other persons where possible.
Public health officer includes an emergency officer (general), a contact tracing officer or an authorised person under section 377 of the Public Health Act 2005.
Quarantine-free flight means a flight that only carries passengers who have declared that in the 14 days prior to the flight’s departure they have only been in a safe travel zone country and have not been in a safe travel zone country hotspot.
Note: Information about quarantine free flights is available from the Australian Department of Home Affairs: https://covid19.homeaffairs.gov.au/new-zealand-safe-travel-zone
Residential Aged Care Facility and Disability Accommodation PPE Guidance means the Queensland Health document Pandemic Response Guidance: Personal protective equipment in Residential Aged Care and Disability accommodation services https://www.health.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0016/1003633/pandemic-response-guide-ppe-agedcare-disability-services.pdf, or its successor.
Residential aged care facility means a facility at which accommodation, and personal care or nursing care or both, are provided to a person in respect of whom a residential care subsidy or a flexible care subsidy is payable under the Aged Care Act 1997 of the Commonwealth, or funding is provided under the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Flexible Aged Care Program.
Resident of a residential aged care facility means a person who ordinarily resides at the facility.
Restricted area means a particular area of Queensland decided by the Chief Health Officer and published on the Queensland Government website https://www.health.qld.gov.au/system-governance/legislation/cho-public-health-directions-under-expanded-public-health-act-powers/queensland-covid-19-restricted-areas.
Restricted residential aged care facility means a residential aged care facility located in a restricted area.
Safe travel zone country has the same meaning as in the Quarantine for International Arrivals Direction (No. 2), or its successor.
Safe travel zone country hotspot has the same meaning as in the Quarantine for International Arrivals Direction (No. 2), or its successor.
Student means a student undertaking a placement at a residential aged care facility under the supervision of an employee or contractor.
Support person means a family member, friend or carer that is visiting the residential aged care facility on behalf of, or to support, a prospective resident of the facility.
Surveillance testing obligation means a requirement under a Public Health Direction or Protocol approved by the Chief Health Officer for a person to be routinely tested for COVID-19, who does not have symptoms consistent with COVID-19 and is not required to self-isolate while awaiting a test result unless there is another lawful reason for them to isolate.
Symptoms consistent with COVID-19 means fever or history of fever, symptoms of acute respiratory infection (cough, shortness of breath, sore throat), loss of smell, loss of taste, runny nose, diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting or fatigue.
PART 5 — PENALTIES
A person to whom the direction applies commits an offence if the person fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with the direction.
Section 362D of the Public Health Act 2005 provides:
Failure to comply with public health directions
- A person to whom a public health direction applies must comply with the direction unless the person has a reasonable excuse.
- Maximum penalty—100 penalty units or 6 months imprisonment.
Dr Jeannette Young
Chief Health Officer
13 January 2021
Published on the Queensland Health website at 11am AEST 14 January 2021.